
Common Name: Purple European Beech
Fagus sylvatica ‘Swat Margaret’ — commonly called Swat Margaret Beech — is a deciduous tree valued for its refined form and attractive foliage. It develops a broad, rounded canopy with smooth gray bark and glossy leaves that emerge with purplish tones in spring, often maturing to deep green or green with subtle bronze hues as the season progresses. In fall, the foliage turns warm bronze to copper tones, adding seasonal interest. Mature Size: Width: 30–50 ft Height: 40–60 ft USDA Zones: 4a–7b Light: Full sun to partial shade Soil: Moist, well-drained soils; prefers slightly acidic conditions Water: Moderate; prefers consistent moisture Wildlife: Provides habitat and nuts for birds and small mammals Features & Landscape Uses: Form: Broad, rounded deciduous tree with a dense canopy Smooth gray bark provides winter interest Subtle seasonal foliage color adds interest throughout the year Excellent specimen tree for lawns, parks, and large landscapes Provides shade and structure in the landscape Maintenance: Low maintenance; prune when young to establish strong structure Prefers protection from hot, dry conditions Avoid compacted or poorly drained soils
| Plant Type: | Deciduous Tree |
| Width: | 30-50' |
| Height: | 40-60' |
| Fragrant: | No |
| Growth Rate | Slow |
| Zone: | 4 - 7 |
| Deer Resistant: | Yes |
| Salt Tolerant: | No |
| Drought Tolerant: | No |
| Exposure: | Full Sun, Partial Shade |
| Landscape/Use: | Provide Shade, Specimen |
| Shape: | Broad Upright |
| Soil Type | Acidic, Moist well-drained |
| Flower Color: | Blue |
| Leaf Color: | Purple |
| Fall Color: | Yellow |