
Common Name: Riversii European Beech
Fagus sylvatica ‘Riversii’ — commonly called Rivers Purple Beech — is a large, deciduous tree valued for its exceptionally dark purple foliage and broad, stately form. It develops a dense, rounded canopy with smooth gray bark and glossy leaves that emerge a deep, almost black-purple in spring, holding their rich color well through summer before turning bronze in fall. It is considered one of the darkest-leaved purple beech selections, making it a striking focal point in large landscapes. Mature Size: Width: 40–60 ft Height: 50–70 ft USDA Zones: 4a–7b Light: Full sun to partial shade (best color in full sun) Soil: Moist, well-drained soils; prefers slightly acidic conditions Water: Moderate; prefers consistent moisture Wildlife: Provides habitat and nuts for birds and small mammals Features & Landscape Uses: Form: Large, broad, rounded deciduous tree with a dense canopy Exceptionally dark purple foliage provides strong contrast Excellent specimen tree for lawns, parks, and large landscapes Provides dense shade once mature Smooth gray bark adds winter interest Maintenance: Low maintenance; prune when young to establish structure Prefers protection from hot, dry conditions Avoid compacted or poorly drained soils
| Plant Type: | Deciduous Tree |
| Width: | 40-60' |
| Height: | 50-70' |
| Fragrant: | No |
| Fruit | Yes |
| Growth Rate | Slow |
| Zone: | 4 - 7 |
| Deer Resistant: | Yes |
| Salt Tolerant: | No |
| Drought Tolerant: | No |
| Exposure: | Full Sun |
| Bloom Time: | Late Spring, Spring |
| Bark Type: | Smooth |
| Landscape/Use: | Provide Shade, Specimen, Accent Plant |
| Shape: | Weeping, Broad Upright |
| Soil Type | Acidic, Moist well-drained |
| Fall Color: | Copper |