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Fagus sylvatica 'Dawyck Purple'
Common Name: Dawyck Purple European Beech
Fagus sylvatica ‘Dawyck Purple’ — commonly called Columnar Purple Beech — is a narrow, upright deciduous tree valued for its strong vertical form and rich purple foliage. It develops a tall, columnar habit with ascending branches, making it ideal for tight spaces or formal plantings. The leaves emerge deep purple in spring, hold their color well through summer, and may develop bronze tones in fall. Its distinctive shape and foliage make it an excellent architectural focal point. Mature Size: Width: 8–15 ft Height: 40–60 ft USDA Zones: 4a–7b Light: Full sun to partial shade (best color in full sun) Soil: Moist, well-drained soils; prefers slightly acidic conditions Water: Moderate; prefers consistent moisture Wildlife: Provides habitat and nuts for birds and small mammals Features & Landscape Uses: Form: Narrow, columnar deciduous tree with strong vertical habit Deep purple foliage provides season-long color Excellent for formal plantings, avenues, and narrow spaces Provides a striking architectural element in the landscape Dense canopy offers shade in a compact footprint Maintenance: Low maintenance; prune minimally to maintain shape Prefers protection from hot, dry conditions Avoid compacted or poorly drained soils
| Plant Type: | Deciduous Tree |
| Width: | 10' |
| Height: | 60' |
| Fragrant: | No |
| Growth Rate | Slow |
| Zone: | 5 - 7 |
| Deer Resistant: | Yes |
| Salt Tolerant: | No |
| Drought Tolerant: | No |
| Exposure: | Full Sun, Partial Shade |
| Bloom Time: | Spring |
| Bark Type: | Smooth |
| Landscape/Use: | Specimen, Accent Plant |
| Shape: | Narrow Upright |
| Soil Type | Acidic, Moist well-drained |
| Leaf Color: | Purple |
