
Common Name: Pyramidal' Beech
Fagus sylvatica ‘Fastigiata’ — commonly called Columnar European Beech — is a narrow, upright deciduous tree valued for its strong vertical form and refined appearance. It develops a tight, columnar habit when young, with ascending branches that gradually broaden slightly with age. The glossy, medium green leaves provide a clean, dense canopy through the growing season and turn warm copper to bronze tones in fall. Its formal structure makes it ideal for accent plantings and restricted spaces. Mature Size: Width: 10–20 ft Height: 40–60 ft USDA Zones: 4a–7b Light: Full sun to partial shade Soil: Moist, well-drained soils; prefers slightly acidic conditions Water: Moderate; prefers consistent moisture Wildlife: Provides habitat and nuts for birds and small mammals Features & Landscape Uses: Form: Upright, columnar deciduous tree that broadens slightly with age Dense green foliage provides a formal, structured appearance Excellent for avenues, screens, and narrow spaces Provides vertical interest and architectural structure Attractive fall color in copper to bronze tones Maintenance: Low maintenance; prune minimally to maintain form Prefers protection from hot, dry conditions Avoid compacted or poorly drained soils
| Plant Type: | Deciduous Tree |
| Width: | 10-20' |
| Height: | 40-60' |
| Fragrant: | No |
| Growth Rate | Slow |
| Zone: | 4 - 7 |
| Deer Resistant: | Yes |
| Salt Tolerant: | No |
| Drought Tolerant: | No |
| Exposure: | Full Sun, Partial Shade |
| Landscape/Use: | Privacy Screen, Specimen, Accent Plant |
| Shape: | Upright, Columnar |
| Soil Type | Acidic, Moist well-drained |
| Leaf Color: | Dark Green |
| Fall Color: | Sienna |